Monday 28 April 2014

In Solo, a Chinese and Javanese melange


Toss: Thousands wait in front of Tien Kok Sie Temple for a chance to catch kue keranjang, or sweet sticky-rice cake. 

Eight people carrying two huge piles (gunungan) of kue keranjang were recently seen running along Jl. Urip Sumoharjo to reach Tien Kok Sie Chinese Temple in Pasar Gede in Surakarta (Solo), Central Java.

People scrambled to grab sweet sticky-rice cakes from the piles as the litter bearers ran by, eventually overwhelming the men.

Dozens more then descended on the gunungan, the cakes now up for grabs.

The play-struggle was one just one of the attractions of the Grebeg Sudiro, an annual parade held in the Pecinan (Chinatown) district of Sudiroprajan sub-district in Solo.

Soon, the crowds that packed the road leading to the temple were showered with the same snacks, tossed down by members of the event’s organizing committee from the second floor of the Pasar Gede traditional market.  

Tussle: People grab rice cakes from a gunungan as part of the Grebeg Sudiro parade held in advance of Chinese New Year in Surakarta, Central Java. 

 In total, more than 4,000 cakes were distributed.

A member of the Chinese Indonesian community in Solo, Sumartono Hadinoto, said that the Grebeg Sudiro was held to promote ethnic and religious harmony in the neighborhood and the greater city.

“This program manifests Chinese and Javanese acculturation, even though other ethnic groups in the city are also well assimilated,” he said.

The Grebeg Sudiro parade featured traditional Chinese and Javanese performers: Dragons and lion dancers appeared along with Javanese Reog Ponorogo lion mask dancers, while Chinese Sun Go Kong monkey dancers were accompanied Javanese peacock dancers.

“Actually, the two traditional cultures share some similar aspects,” Sumartono said. “The lion dance and Reog Ponorogo, for instance, have the same lion appearance.”

The cultural mix did not stop with dance. The gunungan carried in the initial precession took traditional shapes — that of the Tien Kok Sie Temple and of the Sanggabuwana Tower of Surakarta Palace, the center of Javanese culture in Solo.

There were also other gunungan bearing symbols of the yin and yang, representing female and male energy in the world.

Tumult: Lion and dragon dancers weave their way through the crowd as part of the parade.


Sumartono continued. “The gunungan contain sticky kue keranjang, signifying a hope that harmonious relations among residents will grow even closer, sticking like these traditional cakes.”

Chinese and Javanese have been mixing for centuries in Sudiroprajan, he adds. “Mixed marriages between the ethnic groups are commonly called ampyang couples.”

The name comes from a traditional Solonese snack made with ampyang, or Javanese palm sugar, and nuts from China. “When they are mixed to produce ampyang, the snack tastes sweet, as is diversity. Pluralism is beautiful if we can show the right attitude toward it.”

Residents of Sudiroprajan have lived in multi-ethnic, multi-cultural or multi-religious families for generations, Sumartono said. “Up until the present, they have coexisted peacefully without facing any problems.”

Balong, a bustling commercial district of Sudiroprajan located to the east of Pasar Gede, is full of narrow alleyways and small houses.

The Sudiroprajan sub-district head, Dalima, jokes about the ethic mix of the neighborhood. “Some people talk about ‘hitachi’ here, which is just a funny acronym. Hitachi means hitam tapi cina [dark-skinned but Chinese], resulting from mixed or ampyang marriages. But in reality, this constitutes beauty and an embodiment of unity and integrity in Sudiroprajan.”

KPAI: Harassment also Occurs in JIS Classrooms

KPAI: Harassment also Occurs in JIS Classrooms 



TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - The Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) chairman Asrorun Niam said that the sexual harassment in Jakarta International School (JIS) kindergarten, not only occurs in toilets, but also in other rooms inside the school area.
"[The harassment] not only occur once and in one place, but also in other rooms, such as classroom," said Niam on Friday, April 25, 2014.
Niam said that he received the information from the second victim that reported to the KPAI on Wednesday last week. The sexual harassment occurred in places that are out of CCTV's coverage and when there were not many people.
"The crime in the classroom occurred during lunch break," said Niam. "The victim was playing [in the classroom] and there were no other students inside the classroom."
KPAI secretary general Erlinda said that sexual harassment that was experienced by the second victim is similar to the previous report. "The symptoms are the same. The perpetrators are also the same," said Erlinda. The victim also pointed to one of the pictures from the two suspects: Awan and Agun. "Only one [picture] was pointed, repeatedly." Erlinda added.
CORNILA DESYANA | AFRILIA SURYANIS

Wednesday 23 April 2014

Child Predator Used to Work at JIS as Teacher

Child Predator Used to Work at JIS as Teacher

TEMPO.COJakarta - According to data of the Federal Buerau of Investigation (FBI), Wiiliam James Vahey, an FBI fugitive since 1972 in a sexual harassment case, used to work at the Jakarta International School (JIS) for a decade.

Vahey worked at JIS from 1992 – 2002. When JIS hired him, the international school was applying for a license for their kindergarten.
The number of Vahey’s victims since he worked at the school remained unknown, but data from the FBI estimated the figure had reached around 90 since 1972.
The data also mentioned that Vahey preyed on children between the ages of 12-14, and that the children were sexually-abused after being sedated with a sleeping pill.
Vahey is also known to have a liking for boys.  JIS has yet to respond to this report. “We have heard and received the same question.  We are preparing the answer,” JIS spokesman Daniarti Wusono told Tempo this morning.
JIS has been in the public spotlight following news last week that one of its kindergartners, a 5-year-old, was molested by a group of outsourced janitors in one of its toiltets. 

ISTMAN MP

Jokowi Mulls Investment in Broiler Farms to Prevent Monopoly

Jokowi Mulls Investment in Broiler Farms to Prevent Monopoly

TEMPO.COJakarta- Jakarta Governor Joko “Jokowi” Widodo is planning to make an investment in broiler farms in Lampung to avert monopoly.

“The government should control the broiler distribution in Jakarta,” Jokowi said on Wednesday, April 23, 2014 in Lampung.
Jokowi explained that consumption of broiler in Jakarta could reach 650,000. Therefore, he added, the Jakarta administration should be involved in controlling its distribution. The governor assured that chicken farmer’s associations would be involved in the distribution, so the government would not be the only party basking in the benefit.
Jokowi added that the government would establish cooperation between market operator PD Pasar Jaya and a provincially-owned company in Lampung. Jokowi said the Jakarta administration would invest its money in farms and slaughterhouses. The governor, however, did not specify the amount of money to be invested.
Chairman of Lampung Chicken Farms Association Agus Hidayat said the province could produce 13.5 million broilers per month and that 30 percent of which were distributed to Jakarta.
“If the cooperation is solid, resources in Lampung are ready to be used,” he said.
According to Agus, chicken farmers in Lampung are highly trained and there are green open spaces available chicken farming.

SYAILENDRA

Monday 21 April 2014

Indonesia’s business boom

Jakarta Indonesia

With a one-trillion-dollar economy growing at 6% a year, Indonesia is Southeast Asia's largest market, and is becoming increasingly attractive to road warriors.
The nation’s overseas and domestic business travel market is in good health due to rising investment and a growing middle class. Business events and commercial interest are spilling out of the capital, Jakarta, and into other major Indonesian cities, with Batam, Bintan, Medan and the island of Bali drawing many executives. And following a regulation mandating that oil, gas and natural resources companies invest in the local area, the expanding energy and pharmaceutical sectors are funding business travel and business events throughout country.
“An oil company operating rigs or vessels in one area needs to book all its travel from local suppliers and not use agents based outside the country,” said Adam Knights, group sales director at ATPi, a travel management company.
In addition, the country will host various Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation conferences this year, such as the CEO Summit, the Trade Finance and Treasury Reform meetings.
Indonesia’s economy is predicted to be larger than Germany’s in terms of projected GDP by 2050, according to consultancy firm PricewaterhouseCoopers. An additional 100,000 guest rooms will need to be built in the next decade just to cope with demand, translating to an estimated 700 to 800 hotels.
The government forecasts that the number of air passengers, both business and leisure, will increase by 12% this year, after growing by 15% to 72 million passengers in 2012. Flying is one of the easiest ways to get around this archipelago nation of more than 17,000 islands, where rail, ferries and roads are still fairly undeveloped.
If Soekarna-Hatta, Indonesia’s main airport in Jakarta, is anything to gauge by, the country is already overwhelmed by air traffic. The airport handles roughly 150,000 passengers a day – more than double its capacity – and is planning a $2 billion expansion to triple its capacity. The much smaller Halim Perdanakusuma Airport in the east of the city will open to commercial flights in September to help ease the strain.
This is just one of more than 20 projects aimed at building and upgrading Indonesian existing airports, many of which will be located in the east of the country, including East Nusa Tenggara and Papua, according to airline operator Angkasa Pura. This under-developed region has less infrastructure and tourism-focused facilities than the islands of Java and Sumatra to the west.
Singapore Airlines is boosting links to the country by launching a daily flight to Surabaya, the country’s second largest city, on 26 July. In addition, the airline is launching its ninth daily service to Jakarta and its fourth daily service to Denpasar, Bali, on the same day. Tiger Airlines is ramping up its services out of Singapore, launching flights to the cities of Yogyakarta starting in July and Bandung in August.
By 


Changing lives and perceptions in Ubud

The Infinity Villas in Bali's Tegallalang village

Deep in the mountainous centre of Bali, among hanging banyan trees and lush rice paddies, is a small town thought to be the Indonesian island's spiritual and cultural heart. With a name that comes from the Balinese word Ubad, which means medicine, Ubud has long been known as a mystical place, rich in healing powers.
Legend has it that as far back as the 8th Century, royal families from across the island sent their ill to Ubud to be healed, and the tradition continues today – with people from all over the world arriving in hope of curing what ails them. In the intervening years, the region has also become a sought-after destination for spiritual tourists, as savvy yoga teachers brought students to find serenity in what was then a sleepy village.  
But following the release of Elizabeth Gilbert’s book, and subsequent movie Eat Pray Love (one woman’s story of finding happiness and love in a year of travel ending in Ubud), a full-blown health and wellness mecca has sprouted up, offering services and experiences that go well beyond mastering crow pose.
From sound healing and primal screaming to colonic irrigation and liver flushes, if you have heard of it – or more likely never dreamed of it – Ubud has it.
Spirit
In Bali, there is a belief that gods and goddesses exist in the elements of nature, so for Balinese, the spirit world and the human world are constantly interacting. More than 90% of the population practices Balinese Hinduism (the rest of Indonesia is Muslim) and everywhere you look, women are making offerings of rice and brightly coloured flowers, blessing the things they interact with.
The people of Ubud are incredibly open, and foreigners are welcomed into the local religious world. If you have the opportunity to participate in some of the spiritual rituals, such as the elaborate cremations and traditional purification ceremonies, you absolutely should.
Bathing in the pools at the sacred water temple Tirtha Empul, for example, is an unparalleled experience. The temple, built in the 9th Century, has 13 ornate spouts, and each stream of cool fresh water represents a different type of purification, from fertility and love to protection from evil spirits. But you will need a guide in order to enter the temple.
In fact, throughout Bali, a knowledgeable guide will help you understand local rituals, put things into historical context and avoid faux pas. Dewa Nayoma offers everything from airport runs to full-day excursions and downhill biking tours. He knows practically everyone in Ubud and has a deep knowledge of Balinese history and culture.
Agung Pacung is another fantastic guide who can offer local insights you will not find in a book. Whether you want to go to the beach, explore the island or tour Ubud’s spiritual sights, Pacung will help plan your trip and provide an insider’s perspective.
HealingIt is common practice for Balinese to visit a healer – or Balian – before, or instead of, seeing a Western-style medical doctor. Each village has healers who use medicinal herbs and ancient teachings to treat their patients, and most Balian specialise in a specific type of healing; from organ and bone health to emotional well being and combating black magic.
Pak Man is a highly regarded healer who treats emotional, physical and spiritual problems in Kutuh Kaja village, less than a kilometre from the centre of Ubud.  He sees patients in his home, and his British wife Lucinda translates (call 62-13-38-935-369 for an appointment). Expect to leave with a shifted perspective on your problems and possibly a few sore muscles – no one said the path to enlightenment is painless.
Relaxation
Starting at the very affordable price of 70,000 rupiah per hour you could – and many do – have a massage every day of your trip. At Ubud’s beautiful Tjamphuan Hotel Spa, massages cost slightly more – 288,000 rupiah per hour – but the intricately carved stone structure is worth a visit in itself, with pools, waterfalls and outdoor massage rooms looking out onto the Camphuan River.
With more understated surroundings, Iman Spa in central Ubud offers utterly sublime massages in a simple, clean space. The spa is run by Nyoman Suparsa, who is thought to be one of the best massage therapists in the village.  He specialises in intuitive body work, which combines deep tissue massage, reflexology and acupressure. A one-hour massage costs 165,000 rupiah.



basic level of leadership training of ESA University of Muhammadiyah Prof.Dr.HAMKA















Jokowi Still Focused as Governor, Says Ahok

Jokowi Still Focused as Governor, Says Ahok

TEMPO.COJakarta - Jakarta Deputy Governor Basuki “Ahok” Tjahaja Purnama has shrugged off claims that Jakarta Governor Joko “Jokowi” Widodo had been unfocused in executing his duties as the capital’s helmsman since his nomination as a presidential contender on the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P)’s ticket.
“Who says he has been unfocused? He just briefed me this morning to make sure on the one-roof service system and other programs,” Ahok said at the City Hall on Monday, April 21, 2014.
Ahok also said the governor did not mention anything on the possibility of his becoming Jokowi’s running mate as a vice presidential candidate. “So we are still focused. We did not talk about vice presidential issues or anything [related to the it],” he said.
He added the communication between him and the governor had been well-preserved, including when Ahok was ill recently. “Nothing was missed so far,” he said.
Ahok said he had also advised his boss not to resign from his post as a governor during the presidential campaign period and took a leave instead. 

ERWAN HERMAWAN


Thursday 10 April 2014

KPU Work with IT Team to Improve Security

KPU Work with IT Team to Improve Security 



TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - The National Election Commission (KPU) has made some changes in order to protect its system from virtual attack like the ones in 2004 and 2009, particularly by embracing internet security institutions. "This year's information system is more secure," said Partono Samino, an expert in KPU's IT Technical Team.
KPU has worked with the Indonesia Security Incident Response Team on Internet Infrastructure (ID-SIRTI), a team formed by the Ministry of Telecommunication an Informatics, Cellular Operator, Network Provider, and the police. In addition, KPU has applied manual recapitulation system. Instead of counting the vote using a tabulation application.
Back in 2004, KPU's official website was hacked by Dani Firmansyah, who claimed that he hacked the site just to find out how secure KPU's system is. Again, in 2009, KPU's website was hacked and cannot be accessed.
SATWIKA MOVEMENTI